Systematic Risk vs Unsystematic Risk
Risk Analysis in Capital Budgeting
Diverse ranges of risks are present in the process of investment. In case the capital is lost completely then you may have come across at high amount of risk. To eliminate the risk from the process of investment, you must go with an investment risk management plan. By understanding systematic risk Vs unsystematic risk, it is possible to solve issues to some extent. It can be considered as one of the most effective ways to get rid of risks.
Systematic Risk
Market returns are certainly not part of the systematic risk. Generally, broad factors are associated with these kinds of risks. It is related to the investment portfolio completely. Therefore, it is not possible to find a relation with the hazards of individual investments.
Types of systematic risk
Macroeconomic factors like inflation, interest rate fluctuation and currency fluctuation are often seen as the source of systematic risk. Both recession and war can be included within the periphery of systematic risk also. Macro factors generally influences volatility and direction of the market in a huge manner. It is not possible for an individual or a company to control the systematic risk at any given occasion.
Difference between systematic risk and unsystematic risk:
Problems related to the systematic risk can be eliminated to some extent through proper allocation of asset. It is possible to manage the portfolio volatility by acquiring different kinds of assets that have a correlation among them to some extent. It is possible to observe an increase with certain categories as other categories of asset falls down.
For further elimination of risk, you must take investment decisions according to the valuation. Investment of overpriced nature can be avoided in due course.
Unsystematic Risk
Unsystematic risk generally arises through a specific industry. It can be seen with the individual investment or group investment exclusively. It may not be related with the return from the stock market at any given occasion. Unsystematic risk can be recognized with the terms like diversifiable risk, specific risk and residual risk also.
Types of Unsystematic risk
Possibility of observing unsystematic risk can be noticed with the product risk, legal risk, credit risk, financing risk, liquidity risk and operational risk. It is possible to govern this kind of risk adequately and direct the company in the right direction.
Through adequate diversification, elimination of unsystematic risk is possible. If an investor buys stock of a company exclusively then negative impact can be noticed if something wrong happens with this particular stock. Therefore, it is better to investment in different kinds of portfolios. Damage can be reduced in due course.
One of the advantages of unsystematic risk is that it can be eliminated easily through diversification.
Expected Value and Probability
Return is expected from each and every portfolio at every given occasion by an investor. Factor of risk can be enhanced if deviation is observed between expected return and actual return.
Problems related to the risk can be lessened. In case of systematic risk, risk can be decreased through allocation of asset and unsystematic risk is eliminated through diversification. In this way, portfolio optimization can be made possible. Still, certain amount of risk is accepted by the managers at any given occasion.